Research Progress on Sapindus mukorossi
-
摘要: 无患子Sapindus mukorossi为无患子科无患子属落叶小乔木, 广泛分布于我国淮河以南、台湾和东南亚地区, 具有十分广泛的利用价值。本文概述了无患子种质资源分布及遗传多样性、植树造林、栽培技术、重要化学成分皂苷和油脂的分离、提取技术和应用等方面的国内外研究进展, 并对今后无患子发展提出以下建议:开展无患子优良株系选育和无性快繁技术、加大无患子皂苷生物技术以及油脂提取工艺技术等方面的研究, 为进一步深入研究和开发无患子的利用价值提供新思路, 有效促进无患子产业的发展。Abstract: Sapindus mukorossi is a deciduous arbor of the soapberry family, Sapindaceae.It has numerous applications and is widely distributed in Southern China, Taiwan and Southeast Asia.To further promote its industrialization and R&D, this article summarizes recent progress on the germplasm resource, genetic diversity, cultivation, forest planting, as well as the saponin and seed oil separation and extraction technology of S.mukorossi.Moreover, recommendations for further studies on breeding, propagation, saponin biotechnology and oil extraction are presented.
-
Key words:
- Sapindus mukorossi /
- germplasm resource /
- cultivation /
- saponin /
- seed oil
-
[1] NAKAYAMA K, FUJINO H, KASAI R, et al.Solubilizingproperties of saponins from Sapindus mukurossi Gaertn[J].Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) , 1986, 34:3279-3283. [2] KASAI R, FUJINO H, KUZUKI T, et al.Acyclicsesquiterpene oligoglycoside from pericarps of Sapindusmukurossi[J].Phytochemistry, 1986, 25:871-876. [3] NI W, HUA Y, LIU H Y, et al.Tirucallane-type triterpenoidsaponins from the roots of Sapindus mukorossi[J].ChemPharm Bull (Tokyo) , 2006, 54:1443-1446. [4] HUANG H C, WU M D, TSAI W J, et al.Triterpenoidsaponins from the fruits and galls of Sapindus mukorossi[J].Phytochemistry, 2008, 69:1609-1616. [5] HUANG H C, TSAI W J, LIAW C C, et al.Anti-plateletaggregation triterpene saponins from the galls of Sapindusmukorossi[J].Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) , 2007, 55:1412-1415. [6] HUANG H C, TSAI W J, MORRIS-NATSCHKE S L, et al.Sapinmusaponins F-J, bioactive tirucallane-type saponins fromthe galls of Sapindus mukorossi[J].J Nat Prod, 2006, 69:763-767. [7] KUO Y H, HUANG H C, YANG KUO L M, et al.Newdammarane-type saponins from the galls of Sapindus mukorossi[J].J Agric Food Chem, 2005, 53:4722-4727. [8] AVATO P, BUCCI R, TAVA A, et al.Antimicrobial activityof saponins from Medicago sp:structure-activity relationship[J].Phytother Res, 2006, 20:454-457. [9] DU Z Z, ZHU N, WANG Z, et al.Two new antifungalsaponins from the Tibetan herbal medicine Clematis tangutica[J].Planta Medica, 2003, 69 (6) :547-551. [10] BANG S C, LEE J H, SONG G Y, et al.Antitumor activityof Pulsatilla koreana saponins and their structure activityrelationship[J].Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) , 2005, 5:1451-1454. [11] CHWALEK M, LALUN N, BOBICHON H, et al.Structureactivity relationships of some hederagenin diglycosides:haemolysis, cytotoxicity and apoptosis induction[J].BiochimBiophys Acta, 2006, 1760:1418-1427. [12] CHOI J, HUH K, KIM S H, et al.Antinociceptive andantirheumatoidal effects of Kalopanax pictus extract and itssaponin components in experimental animals[J].JEthnopharmacol, 2002, 79:199-204. [13] CHOI J, JUNG H J, LEE K T, et al.Antinociceptive andanti-inflammatory effects of the saponin and sapogeninsobtained from the stem of Akebia quinata[J].J Med Food, 2005, 8:78-85. [14] SUN S D, KE X Q, CUI L I, et al.Enzymatic epoxidation ofSapindus mukorossi seed oil by perstearic acid optimized usingresponse surface methodology[J].Industrial Crops Products, 2011, 33:676-682. [15] MAHAR K S, RANA T S, RANADE S A, et al.Geneticvariability and population structure in Sapindus emarginatusVahl from India[J].Gene, 2011, 485:32-39. [16] MAHAR K S, RANA T S, RANADE S.Molecular analysesof genetic variability in soap nut[J].Industrial Crops andProducts, 2011, 34:1111-1118. [17] 卢芳, 吴雨龙.无患子种源引种苗期试验[J].林业实用技术, 2004, (17) :71-74. [18] 辜夕容.不同种源无患子的种子品质差异分析[J].西南大学学报:自然科学版, 2009, 31 (6) :51-54. [19] 岳华峰.无患子主要经济性状的地理变异研究[D].北京:中国林业科学研究院, 2010. [20] 邵文豪, 姜景明, 董汝湘, 等.不同产地无患子果皮皂苷含量的地理变异研究[J].植物研究, 2012, 32 (5) :627-631. [21] 周自圆, 朱莉伟, 李雪, 等.不同居群无患子果实组成比较研究[J].中国野生植物资源, 2011, 30 (4) :61-65. [22] 建宁县人大开展无患子产业发展情况调研.福建人大网. (2011-09-05) [2012-06-29].http://www.fjsen.com/a/2011-09/0/content_5842408.htm [23] 范军科, 伊建平.无患子的引种栽培[J].林业实用技术, 2002, (9) :21-22. [24] 笪红卫, 武坤红, 李金兰.无患子的育苗与定植栽培[J].林业科技情报, 2009, 39 (2) :25-27. [25] 杨众家.正交试验法优化无患子扦插繁殖条件[J].安徽农业科学, 2010, 38 (35) :20016-20018. [26] 林文荣.无患子嫁接试验研究[J].江西林业科技, 2008, (1) :32-33. [27] 黄云鹏, 王邦富, 范繁荣, 等.无患子单芽低位嫁接技术研究[J].林业资源管理, 2011, 10 (6) :69-72. [28] 张凤龙.无患子组织培养研究[J].山地农业生物学报, 2005, 24 (2) :119-123. [29] PHILOMINA N S.Somatic embryogenesis from leaf explantsof soapnut (Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.) [J].Indian Journal ofBiotechnology, 2010, 9:336-337. [30] 孙洁如.天然表面活性植物无患子和木槿叶的研究及应用[D].上海:华东理工大学化工学院, 2001. [31] 陈业高.凹缘无患子果中的两种新皂贰[J].国外医药植物药分册, 1991, 6 (1) :32. [32] 李锐, 周燕, 杨永成, 等.无患子皂普成分的串联质谱分析[J].高等学校化学学报, 2006, 27 (1) :52-55. [33] REDDI C S, REDDI E U B, REDDI N S, et al.Reproductiveecology of Sapindus emarginatus Vahl. (Sapindaceae) [J].Proc Ind Nat Sci Acad, 1983, 49B (1) :57-72. [34] NI W, HUA Y, TENG R W, et al.New tirucallane-typetriterpenoid saponins fromSapindus mukorossi Gaetn[J].JAsian Nat Prod Res, 2004, 6:205-209. [35] 张敏杰, 高鸿宾, 刘佩茹, 等.从油患子中提取天然表面活性物质:中国, 89103634[P].1990-1-31. [36] 饶厚曾, 郭隆华.无患子皂苷提取工艺研究[J].江西科学, 2002, 20 (1) :55-58. [37] ROY D, KOMMAAPTI R R, MANDAVA S S.Soil washingpotential of a natural surfactant[J].Environ Sci.Technol, 1997, 31 (2) :670-675. [38] 张静.天然无患子总皂苷分离纯化的研究[D].合肥:合肥工业大学, 2010. [39] 魏凤玉, 张道福.无患子总皂苷的制备方法:中国, 200610096652[P].2007-03-28. [40] 杨安平, 蔡小连.超声波提取无患子总皂苷工艺的优选研究[J].中医药导报, 2012, (4) :74-75. [41] SHARMA O P, NEERAJ K, SINGH B, et al.An improvedmethod for thin layer chromatographic analysis of saponins[J].Food Chemistry, 2012, 132:671-674. [42] TONO R, MASAYNUTS C E.Biological efficacy of sapindus:Iapan, JP0142411[P].1998-6-27. [43] 陈作兴.无患子去批复金属物沾染洗涤剂通过鉴定并申请专利[J].职业医学, 1987, 14 (2) :4. [44] 覃超国, 严子军.无患子洗发香波的配制与性能研究[J].精细与专用化学品, 2012, (3) :11-13. [45] 武士威, 李娜, 孙秋菊.无患子餐具洗涤剂的研制[J].电力环境保护, 2009, 25 (3) :29-31. [46] MOAMMED I, MOHAMMED N K, ANJUM A, et al.Hepatoprotective activity of Sapindus mukorossi and Rheumemodi extracts:In vitro and in vivo studies[J].WorldJournal of Gastroenterology, 2008, 14 (16) :2566-2571. [47] ARUL B, KOTHAI R, JACOB P, et al.Anti-inflammatoryactivity of Sapindus trifoliatus line[J].Journal of HerbalPharmacotherapy, 2004, 4 (4) :43-50. [48] JOYCE K, TSUZUKI, TEREZINHA I E, et al.Antifungalactivity of the extracts and saponins fromSapindus saponariaL.[J].Annals of Brazilian Academy of Sciences, 2007, 79 (4) :57-83. [49] CHEN C Y, KUO P L, CHEN Y H, et al.Tyrosinaseinhibition, free radical scavenging, antimicroorganism andanticancer proliferation activities of Sapindus mukorossiextracts.[J].Journal of the Taiwan Institute of ChemicalEngineers, 2010, 41:129-135. [50] TAKASHI M, TAKASHI O, TAKASHI K, et al.Cardenolide glycosides of the wetiaperu wiana and triterpenoidsaponins of sapindus emarginatus an trail resistance-overcoming compounds.[J].Journal of Natural Products, 2009, 58 (9) :1276-1280. [51] 龙子江, 陈明, 王秋立, 等.无患子皂苷对大鼠动脉血压影响的实验研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志, 2009, 15 (6) :53-55. [52] VERMA N, AMRESH G, SAHU P K, et al.Antihyperglycemicactivity, antihyperlipedemic activity, haematological effectsand histopathological analysis of Sapindus mukorossi Gaertenfruits in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats[J].Asian PacificJournal of Tropical Medicine, 2012:518-522. [53] UPADHYAY A, SINGH D K.Inhibition kinetics of certainenzymes in the nervous tissue of vector snail Lymnaeaacuminata by active molluscicidal components of Sapindusmukorossi and Terminalia chebula[J].Chemosphere, 2011, 85:1095-1100. [54] 录丽平, 孙长德, 杨美林, 等.无患子皂苷粗提物杀虫活性研究[J].安徽农业科学, 2010, 38 (2) :10755-10756. [55] SAHA S, WALIA S, KUMAR J, et al.Screening for feedingdeterrent and insect growth regulatory activity of triterpenicsaponins from Diploknema butyracea and Sapindus mukorossi[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2010, 58:434-440. [56] AHMAD I.Phytochemical investigations of the genus stocksiaof the family sapindaceae of Pakistan[D].University of thePunjab, 1992. [57] 黄素梅, 王敬文, 杜孟浩, 等.无患子籽油脂肪酸成分分析[J].中国油脂, 2009, 34 (12) :74-76. [58] CHEN Y H, CHIANG T H, CHEN J H.Properties ofsoapnut (Sapindus mukorossi) oil biodiesel and its blendswith diesel[J].Biomass and Bioenergy, 2013, 52:15-21. [59] 孙尚德, 崔龙龙, 宋范范, 等.无患子油理化指标和甘三酯结构分析[J].中国油脂, 2011, (6) :64-67. [60] 王建章, 吴子斌.无患子籽油成分分析与提取工艺研究[J].农业科学研究, 2010, 31 (1) :48-50. [61] SUN S D, KE X Q, CUI L I, et al.Enzymatic epoxidation ofSapindus mukorossi seed oil by perstearic acid optimized usingresponse surface methodology[J].Industrial Crops andProducts, 2011, 33:676-682. [62] 罗艳, 刘梅.开发木本油料植物作为生物柴油原料的研究[J].中国生物工程杂志, 2007, 27 (7) :68-74. [63] YIM S W, CHEN J C, SUN S D, et al.Physicochemical andstructural characterisation of protein isolate, globulin andalbumin from soapnut seeds (Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.) [J].Food Chemistry, 2011, 128:420-426. [64] BOYE J I, AKSAY S, ROUFIC S, et al.Comparison of thefunctional properties of pea, chickpea and lentil proteinconcentrates processed using ultrafiltration and isoelectricprecipitation techniques[J].Food Research International, 2010, 43:537-546. [65] YIN S W, TANGT C H, WEN Q B, et al.Functionalproperties and in vitro trypsin digestibility of red kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein isolate:Effect of high-pressure treatment[J].Food Chemistry, 2008, 110:938-945.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 357
- HTML全文浏览量: 54
- PDF下载量: 13
- 被引次数: 0