Research Progress on Glycoprotein gB and gD of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus

DAI Shasha; WANG Jianlin; TIAN Xingmiao; LI Jidong

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.03.015

Volume 38 Issue 3

Mar. 2023

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Article Navigation > Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2023 > 38(3): 376-386

DAI S S, WANG J L, TIAN X M, et al. Research Progress on Glycoprotein gB and gD of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2023，38（3）：376−386 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.03.015

Citation:

DAI S S, WANG J L, TIAN X M, et al. Research Progress on Glycoprotein gB and gD of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2023，38（3）：376−386 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.03.015

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Research Progress on Glycoprotein gB and gD of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.03.015

College of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China

Received Date: 2022-09-03
Rev Recd Date: 2022-12-16

Available Online: 2023-03-28

Publish Date: 2023-03-28

Abstract

Abstract

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis is an important infectious disease of cattle. The clinical symptoms of the disease were principally respiratory ones that may be accompanied by conjunctivitis, mastitis, abortion, etc. The pathogenic virus is also known as bovine herpesvirus type 1. It encodes 30 to 40 structural proteins with 11 envelope glycoproteins, which play an important role in the process of virus adsorption and host cell invasion. Glycoprotein gB is essential for the virus to invade, spread, and replicate on host cells. Glycoprotein gD is critical in viral replication, transmission, and infection with strong immunogenicity that induces neutralizing antibodies. Studying gB and gD not only helps decipher the infection mechanism at the molecular level but also leads to new clinical diagnosis and prevention method developments on rhinotracheitis. This article summarizes recent research results on glycoprotein gB and gD concerning the biological functions and applications of these proteins in producing vaccines and generating advanced diagnosis methodologies for the infectious disease in cattle.
- Bovine infectious rhinovirus,
- glycoprotein gB,
- glycoprotein gD,
- biological function,
- diagnosis,
- vaccine

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References(77)

References

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