Effects of High Temperature on Lifespan, Fecundity, and Protective Enzymes of <i>Ectropis grisescens</i>

QIAO Li; ZHANG Tianhai; GENG Shubao; JIN Yinli; ZHANG Fangmei; WU Yuqing; PAN Pengliang

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.11.010

Volume 38 Issue 11

Nov. 2023

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Article Navigation > Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2023 > 38(11): 1337-1343

QIAO L, ZHANG T H, GENG S B, et al. Effects of High Temperature on Lifespan, Fecundity, and Protective Enzymes of Ectropis grisescens [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2023，38（11）：1337−1343 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.11.010

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QIAO L, ZHANG T H, GENG S B, et al. Effects of High Temperature on Lifespan, Fecundity, and Protective Enzymes of Ectropis grisescens [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences，2023，38（11）：1337−1343 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.11.010

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Effects of High Temperature on Lifespan, Fecundity, and Protective Enzymes of Ectropis grisescens

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2023.11.010

1.
College of Agriculture, Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University, Xinyang, Henan　464000, China
2.
Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan　450002, China

Received Date: 2023-06-06
Rev Recd Date: 2023-07-31

Available Online: 2023-12-21

Publish Date: 2023-11-28

Abstract

Abstract

Objective Resistance and response to high temperatures of the antioxidants in Ectropis grisescens were studied. Method Lifespan and fecundity of adult E. grisescens Warren after being exposed to 30 ℃, 35 ℃, 38 ℃ or 41 ℃ for 1 h or 44 ℃ for 3 min were observed according to measurements on the egg hatchability and total protein content and activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and peroxidase (POD) as well as total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) in the insects. Result The increased temperature significantly shortened the lifespan, decreased the female oviposition, and lowered the egg hatchability of E. grisescens. At 41 ℃ and 44 ℃, the egg ceased to hatch. The maximum total protein contents in the female and male adults differed significantly under different temperatures—it was under 35 ℃ for the females and 38 ℃ for the males. The SOD activity in the female adults changed in an upside-down V pattern as the temperature rose, while that in the male adults was low at 41 ℃. In the female adults the highest CAT activity occurred at 44 ℃, the T-AOC decreased with increasing temperature, and the POD rose with rising temperature, whereas those in the male adults exhibited a low-high-low trend in the temperature range. Conclusion The protective enzymes in E. grisescens Warren played a key role in how the insect adapted to high temperature stress.
- Ectropis grisescens Warren,
- protective enzymes,
- oviposition,
- hatchability,
- high temperature

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References(40)

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