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Volume 39 Issue 4
Apr.  2024
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Article Contents
ZHANG H N, LI P H, LIANG D, et al. Identification of S Genes and SFB4' in Cerasus avium L. [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2024,39(4):418−426 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2024.04.006
Citation: ZHANG H N, LI P H, LIANG D, et al. Identification of S Genes and SFB4' in Cerasus avium L. [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2024,39(4):418−426 doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2024.04.006

Identification of S Genes and SFB4' in Cerasus avium L.

doi: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2024.04.006
  • Received Date: 2023-11-03
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-03-20
  • Available Online: 2024-05-17
  • Publish Date: 2024-04-28
  •   Objective   Varieties of sweet cherry cultivars from Sichuan Province were analyzed for self-compatibility by the presence of mutant S gene.   Method   Using the universal and specific primers of S genotype, DNA from the leaves of 39 Cerasus avium L. specimens collected in Sichuan were amplified by PCR. The amplified fragments containing SFB4 and/or SFB4' were sequenced for comparison and further analysis.   Result   Six genes of S genotype were identified from the 39 sweet cherry specimens with 27 of them having S3 genes, 19 having S9, 12 having S1, 11 having S4, 7 having S6, and 3 having S2. In the 11 specimens containing S4 genes, the ORF sequences of SFBs were amplified. By comparing SFB4 and SFB4', 4 base deletions at 903 bp were observed on the mutant. Subsequently, with a specially designed primer for SFB4', the sequencing indicated the SFB in 7 of the specimens to be SFB4'.   Conclusion   Six S genes were identified in the 39 C. avium specimens collected in Sichuan. The S4 from 7 of the specimens was the mutant gene, SFB4'.
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