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JIN W H, FAN Y C, LI P, et al. Cloning and Preliminary Functional Verification of VfNHX1 in Vicia faba L. [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2024,39(6):1−11
Citation: JIN W H, FAN Y C, LI P, et al. Cloning and Preliminary Functional Verification of VfNHX1 in Vicia faba L. [J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2024,39(6):1−11

Cloning and Preliminary Functional Verification of VfNHX1 in Vicia faba L.

  • Received Date: 2024-01-03
  • Accepted Date: 2024-06-02
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-05-28
  • Available Online: 2024-07-10
  •   Objective  Role of VfNHX1 of faba bean in response to salt stress was studied.   Methods  A Na+/H+ reverse transporter protein-encoding gene, VfNHX1, was cloned from Vicia faba L. by 3' and 5' RACE for a bioinformatics analysis, subcellular localization determination, expression under salt stress, and a preliminary verification on the function.   Results  (1) VfNHX1 sequence was 2,255bp with a CDS coding region of 1,629bp encoding 542 amino acids. (2) As a stable transmembrane protein, VfNHX1 had 10 transmembrane regions without signal peptide and contained a typical Na-H exchanger conserved functional domain of NHX family. It was in the vacuolar membrane. (3) In the leaves, the expression of VfNHX1 under NaCl stress determined by qRT-PCR showed a trend of decreasing, then increasing, followed by decreasing with a peak reached in 12h. In the roots, the expression declined initially and then rose significantly at 48h (P<0.01). (4) The presence of VfNHX1 in a yeast growth experiment indeed heightened the NaCl tolerance of the salt-sensitive yeast mutant AXT4K.   Conclusion  VfNHX1 in V. faba L. was able to respond to salt stress and could be a functional gene to boost the salt resistance of the plant.
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