• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

杏鲍菇菌渣循环栽培双孢蘑菇的配方优化

Optimized Formulation Using Pleurotuseryngii Discard for Agaricusbisporus Cultivation

  • 摘要: 为了摸索出一套稳定、高效优质的杏鲍菇菌渣循环栽培双孢蘑菇技术,结合实际生产,进行原辅材料配比调整,设计8个供试配方。通过不同操作阶段的pH值、温度变化记录和前5潮产量记录统计,确认配方5(菌渣25 kg·m-2、牛粪10 kg·m-2、过磷酸钙0.75 kg·m-2)和配方8(菌渣22.5 kg·m-2、牛粪12.5 kg·m-2、生石灰0.3 kg·m-2、过磷酸钙0.7 5 kg·m-2)2个配方值得推广示范,但在栽培工艺上有待于进一步熟化。

     

    Abstract: Through formulation optimization and trial runs, Pleurotuseryngii discard(PED) was utilized to reduce thewaste disposal bymixing it with cow dung (CD) and other ingredientsforthe cultivation of Agaricusbisporus. Mushroom yields on harvests from 8 formulas of the substrate were monitored undervarying pHs and temperatures in 5 tide times. Stable and efficient production with high quality fruiting bodies of A.bisporus was found when Formula No. 5 (25 kg PED, 10 kg CD, and 0.75 kg superphosphate) or Formula No. 8 (22.5 kg PED, 12.5 kg CD, 0.3 kg lime, and 0.75 kg superphosphate) was appliedper square meter of the cultivating bed. Detailed cultivation procedures to further refine and develop the technology for practical applications are in order.

     

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