• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

杂交兰种质资源遗传多样性的SRAP分析

SRAP-marker Based Genetic Diversity of Germplasms of Cymbidium Hybrids

  • 摘要: 采用SRAP技术对24份杂交兰种质资源的遗传多样性进行分析。筛选出的11对引物组合共扩增出119条谱带,其中102条为多态带,多态性比率86.1%,平均每对引物组合产生9.3个多态性位点。各种质之间的相似系数变化范围为0.43~0.98,平均为0.67。UPGMA聚类分析表明:在遗传相似系数0.69处将24份供试材料划分为5个类群,较好地揭示了杂交兰种质间的遗传多样性与亲缘关系,可为杂交兰种质资源利用、杂交育种亲本选择及杂种后代鉴定提供科学依据。

     

    Abstract: SRAP was applied for the determination of the genetic diversity of 24 hybrid cultivars of Cymbidium. Eleven polymorphic primer combinations were screened to result in 119 amplified DNA bands. Of the amplified DNA, 102 were polymorphic, at a ratio of 86.1%. The average number of polymorphic loci amplified by each primer was 9.3. The genetic similarity among the 24 germplasms ranged from 0.43 to 0.98, averaging 0.67. The UPGMA cluster analysis classified the germplasms with a similarity coefficient of 0.69 into 5 groups clearly showing the genetic diversity and relationship among the hybrids.

     

/

返回文章
返回