• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

小苍兰品种花香成分分析

Aromatics in Flowers of Fressia hybrida

  • 摘要: 为研究不同品种小苍兰花香成分的差异,采用顶空-固相微萃取与气相色谱-质谱联用技术,对7个品种小苍兰的花香成分进行了分析。结果表明:醇类跟烯烃类化合物是小苍兰花香成分中的主要种类,其中Rose Marie品种的主要香气成分为烯烃类化合物,其他6个品种小苍兰以醇类化合物为主要香气成分,并且以芳樟醇的贡献率最大。聚类分析显示,Rose Marie品种与White Wing、金童、曙光、香玫、紫玉和Royal Blue等品种存在较大的遗传差异。

     

    Abstract: Aromatic components in flowers of 7 cultivars of Fressia hybrida were determined using the headspace-solid phase micro-extraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for comparison. The results showed that alcohols and olefins were the main aromatics in the flowers. Olefins were found in the largest quantities in Rose Marie flowers, while alcohols,especially,linalool in the flowers from other cultivars. Cluster analysis showed that the genetic makeup of Rose Marie differed from those of White Wing, Jintong, Shuguang, Xiangmei, Ziyu, and Royal Blue.

     

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