• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

不同类型果袋对‘巨玫瑰’葡萄果实品质的影响

Effects of Types of Covering Pouch on Quality of Jumeigui Grapes

  • 摘要: 以‘巨玫瑰’葡萄为试材,于花后15 d分别采用白色木浆纸袋、半透明塑料袋及尼龙网袋3种果袋套袋,研究对其果实品质的综合影响。结果表明:3种果袋处理均能增大‘巨玫瑰’葡萄的果粒重、促进可溶性固形物含量积累,降低可滴定酸含量。不同处理间以套白色木浆纸袋处理综合表现最好:果实完全成熟时果形适中,果肉硬度0.081 kg·cm-2,果粒重10.27 g,可溶性固形物质量分数19.00%,总酸质量分数0.208%,含维生素C 4.410 mg·hg-1,固酸比值91.35,耐贮运性强。

     

    Abstract: Effect of covering pouches of different materials on quality of the bagged grapes was studied. Pouches made of white, wood pulp paper, translucent plastic film, and nylon mesh were used to cover Jumeigui grapes on the vines 15 ds after flowering. Regardless the differences in material, the bagging increased individual fruit weight and soluble solids content, and reduced titratable acid as compared to control with full exposure to the ambient conditions. The white paper pouch showed the most desirable results over all, as the fully ripened grapes had an appealing shape with a hardness of 0.081 kg·cm-2, weight at 10.27 g·fruit-1, soluble solids at 19.00%, total acid at 0.208%, Vitamin C at 4.410 mg·hg-1, solids/acid ratio of 91.35, and stability for shipping and storage. The result provided a positive direction for the standardized production of high quality grapes in the southern regions.

     

/

返回文章
返回