• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

水杨酸浸种对干旱胁迫下玉米种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响

Effect of Salicylic Acid Soaking on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Corn Under Drought Stress

  • 摘要: 采用10% PEG-6000模拟干旱胁迫,研究不同浓度(0、0.001、0.01、0.05、0.1、1.0和2.0 mmol·L-1)的水杨酸浸种对干旱胁迫下玉米种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:与对照相比,10% PEG胁迫对玉米种子萌发及幼苗生长有明显的抑制作用,使可溶性蛋白质含量明显降低,MDA含量升高,POD、CAT和SOD活性降低。适宜浓度水杨酸浸种对玉米种子萌发及幼苗生长有明显的促进作用,可溶性蛋白质含量增加,MDA含量降低,POD、CAT和SOD活性增强,其中以浓度为0.01~0.05 mmol·L-1效果最好。

     

    Abstract: By pre-soaking corn seeds in varied concentrations of salicylic acid solutions (i.e., 0, 0.001, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 1.0, and 2.0 mmol·L-1), the effects on the seed germination and seedling growth under a simulated drought stress using 10% PEG-6000 were studied. The results showed that, without the pre-soaking treatment, the germination and growth were significantly inhibited by the stress. In addition, the soluble protein content decreased significantly and MDA increased, while POD, CAT and SOD activities decreased in the sprouted seedlings. By pre-soaking the seeds in a salicylic acid solution of concentrations ranging from 0.01 to 0.05 mmol·L-1, significant improvements on the seed germination and seedling growth were observed. Meanwhile, the soluble protein in the corn plants increased, the MDA contents decreased, and the POD, CAT and SOD activities increased.

     

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