• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

秋石斛原球茎液体增殖培养研究

The Study on Dendrobium spp. PLB Propagation in Liquid Culture

  • 摘要: 以秋石斛‘三亚阳光’幼芽茎尖诱导形成的原球茎为增殖培养材料,采用液体培养方式及正交设计法研究基本培养基、噻重氮苯基脲(TDZ)、椰汁和白糖4种因素对秋石斛原球茎增殖的影响,以期筛选出各因子的最佳水平,建立秋石斛‘三亚阳光’原球茎液体增殖培养技术。结果表明:各试验因素对秋石斛原球茎增殖影响的主次关系为基本培养基> TDZ >白糖>椰汁;筛选出秋石斛PLB适宜增殖培养基配方为改良HM2+TDZ 0.5 mg·L-1+NAA 0.1 mg·L-1+椰子汁20.0 mL·L-1+白糖30.0 g·L-1,增殖培养35 d平均增殖系数达6.65。

     

    Abstract: The protocorm-like body(PLB) induced from stem tips of Dendrobium spp. Sanya Sunny' were used as explants, The orthogonal design and the liquid media were used to study the effects of the key factors such as culture medium, TDZ, coconut water and sugar contained on PLB propagation of Dendrobium spp. 'Sanya Sunny'.Through above research, it was tried to find the main factors and build up the PLB proliferation the system in Dendrobium spp. Sanya Sunny' in the paper. The results showed that the main factors of PLB propagation are the basic medium, TDZ, sugar and coconut water. The best multiplication medium of PLB is improvement HM#2 medium, TDZ 0.5 mg·L-1, NAA 0.1 mg·L-1, coconut water 20.0 mL·L-1, and sugar 30.0 g L-1 to result in an averaged propagation coefficient of 6.25 in 35 days.

     

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