• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

霍山石斛离体培养条件优化

Optimization of In Vitro Culture of Dendrobium huoshanense

  • 摘要: 为建立更适宜的霍山石斛离体培养体系,选取霍山石斛原球茎和试管苗作为材料,比较不同植物生长调节剂对原球茎增殖的影响以及不同基本培养基、马铃薯粉、活性炭、IBA等因素对试管苗壮苗生根情况的影响。结果显示,6-BA是霍山石斛原球茎增殖的主要影响因素,在1/2MS+0.2 mg·L-1 2,4-D+0.2 mg·L-1 6-BA+0.4 mg·L-1KT的培养基中原球茎增殖系数最高;活性炭是影响霍山石斛试管苗壮苗生根的主要因素,在1/2MS+1.25 g·L-1马铃薯粉+0.5g·L-1活性炭+0.4 mg·L-1 IBA的培养基中试管苗壮苗生根效果最好。

     

    Abstract: The protocorms and in vitro plantlets of Dendrobium huoshanense were used in this study.Effects of various plant growth regulators on the protocorm proliferation, as well as, those of differently formulated media with additions of potato powder, active carbon and/or IBA on the plantletgrowth and rooting were evaluated. It was found that the in vitro culture, which best enhanced the protocorm proliferation, applied 1/2MS supplemented with 2, 4-D 0.2 mg·L-1, 6-BA 0.2 mg·L-1 and KT 0.4 mg·L-1, with 6-BA being the most important factor among the growth regulators tested. For strong growth with robust rooting of the plantlets, the determining factor was active carbon in a medium containing 1/2MS, potato powder 1.25 g·L-1, active carbon 0.5 g·L-1, and IBA 0.4 mg·L-1.

     

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