• 中文核心期刊
  • CSCD来源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • CA、CABI、ZR收录期刊

荷花NnWRKY22基因的克隆与表达分析

Cloning and Expression of NnWRKY22 in Lotus

  • 摘要:
      目的  克隆荷花(Nelumbo nucifera)NnWRKY22基因,分析该基因在荷花根、茎、叶、花中的表达模式及不同天数铜胁迫处理下的表达情况,为进一步研究该基因功能和荷花抗铜胁迫机制奠定基础。
      方法  采用RT-PCR方法从荷花cDNA中克隆得到NnWRKY22基因,利用Prot Param等工具对NnWRKY22氨基酸序列进行分析,利用qRT-PCR方法分析NnWRKY22组织表达特异性以及在铜胁迫下表达量的变化。
      结果  成功克隆得到荷花NnWRKY22基因,该基因ORF全长573 bp,编码190个氨基酸,含有1个保守的WRKY结构域。该蛋白理论分子量、等电点、不稳定系数和亲水性指数分别为:21.33 kDa、 9.03、71.93和−0.692,属于不稳定的亲水性蛋白。进化树分析表明荷花与洛矶山耧斗菜(Aquilegia coerulea)和博落回(Macleaya cordata)亲缘关系较近。qPCR结果表明,NnWRKY22在荷花的根、茎、叶、花中均有表达,但具有组织表达特异性,在根中表达量最高,花中表达量最低。NnWRKY22基因在铜胁迫下表达增强,胁迫7 d表达量达到最高值。
      结论  克隆了荷花NnWRKY22基因,该基因在荷花中特异性表达,在根中表达量最高。NnWRKY22在铜胁迫下表达增强,推测该基因在荷花抗铜胁迫中发挥重要作用。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   NnWRKY22 in Nelumbo nucifera was cloned and its expressions in various organs under copper stress analyzed.
      Method   RT-PCR was used to clone the gene from cDNA of lotus leaves, and bioinformatics of the sequence obtained using ProtParam. The gene expressions in roots, stems, leaves, and flowers under an imposed copper stress for varied durations were detected by qRT-PCR.
      Result  The successfully cloned NnWRKY22 had an ORF of 573 bp and encoded 190 amino acid residues. The unstable hydrophilic protein had a sequence containing a conserved WRKY domain and a molecular weight of 21.33 kDa, an isoelectric point of pH 9.03, an instability index of 71.93, and hydrophilicity of −0.692. The phylogenetic analyses revealed a close genetic relationship of the gene with those of Aquilegia coerulea and Macleaya cordata. The qRT-PCR results showed the organ-specific expressions of the gene in the tissues which were highest in the roots and lowest in the flowers. They were significantly upregulated and peaked in 7 d by the copper treatment.
      Conclusion  NnWRKY22 was successfully isolated from lotus and cloned. The gene was most highly expressed in the lotus roots and significantly upregulated by the presence of copper. It presumably played an important role in the response of the lotus plants to copper stress.

     

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