Morphological Diversity of 49 <i>Choerospondias Axillaris</i> Germplasms in Fujian

WANG Xiao-an; WEI Xiao-xia; WU Ru-jian; YE Xin-fu

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.04.004

Volume 34 Issue 4

Jul. 2019

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2019 > 34(4): 400-408. > DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.04.004

WANG Xiao-an, WEI Xiao-xia, WU Ru-jian, YE Xin-fu. Morphological Diversity of 49 Choerospondias Axillaris Germplasms in Fujian[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 34(4): 400-408. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.04.004

Citation:

PDF (1201 KB)

Morphological Diversity of 49 Choerospondias Axillaris Germplasms in Fujian

Fruit Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003, China

More Information

Received Date: December 29, 2018
Revised Date: March 17, 2019

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective The diversity of Choerospondias axillaris germplasms was studied for breed selection as the increasing market demand on the fruits making it a promising economic crop to help alleviate the poverty in the mountainous areas in Fujian.
Methods The fruit morphology of 49 varieties of C. axillaris were compared and statistically classified.
Results The variation coefficients on 17 morphological characteristics of the fruits ranged from 7.07% to 29.91% in the order of:individual fruit weight > stone weight > pericarp weight > stone length > fruit diameter > fruit length > edible proportion > stone shape index > stone diameter > fruit shape index. The edible proportion significantly correlated to the weight or diameter of an individual fruit, but not to the weight of pericarp or stone. The principal component analysis indicated that the 7 top-ranking indicators contributed to 81.61% of the variation, and the individual fruit weight alone 32.98%. The eigenvectors were found to be fruit weight, fruit length, fruit diameter, stone weight, pericarp weight, and stone length. The cluster analysis divided the 49 germplasms at the Euclidean distance of 11.60 into 5 different groups.
Conclusion Each morphological characteristic of C. axillaris fruits appeared to affect the total phenotype. Current C. axillaris germplasm collection was richly diversified genetically and morphologically.
- Choerospondias axillaris,
- fruit characteristics,
- diversity

FullText(HTML)

References (31)

References

[1]	福建植物志编写组.福建植物志(3册)[M].福州:福建科学技术出版社, 1989:251-252. FLORA FUJIANICA DRAFTING GROUP.Flora Fujianica (The Third)[M].Fuzhou:Fujian Science and Technology Press, 1989:251-252.(in Chinese)
[2]	韦晓霞.福建野生果树资源调查和南酸枣利用的研究[D].福州: 福建农林大学, 2008. WEI X X, Investigation on wild fruit germplasm resource in Fujian Province and study on the utilization of axillary wildjujube, Choerspondias axillaris Burtt.[D]. Fuzhou: Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, 2008.(in Chinese)
[3]	聂长明, 文松年, 李忠海, 等.南酸枣果实营养成分及开发利用研究[J].中国林副特产, 1996(3):15-19. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199600999440 NIE C M, WEN S N, LI Z H, et al. Studies on nutritive components of Choerspondias axillaris Burtt. Fruit and its opening utilizations[J].Quarterly of Forest By-product and Speciality In China, 1996(3):15-19.(in Chinese) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199600999440
[4]	刘晓庚, 陈优生.南酸枣果实的成分分析[J].中国野生植物资源, 2000(3):35-40. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK200001165624 LIU X G, CHEN Y S. Analysis of constituents in Choerspondias axillaris Burtt. fruits[J]. Chinese Wild Plant Resources, 2000(3):35-40.(in Chinese) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK200001165624
[5]	熊冬生, 浦跃武, 吴晓英.南酸枣植物在药物方面的研究概况及其应用前景[J].广东药学, 2000, 10(5):8-10. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-229X.2000.05.004 XIONG D S, PU Y Y, WU X Y. The Overview of pharmaceutical research and application prospects of Choerspondias axillaris Burtt.[J].Guangdong Pharmaceutical Journal, 2000, 10(5):8-10.(in Chinese) DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-229X.2000.05.004
[6]	林金国, 陈慈禄, 林秀芳.人工纯林和混交林中南酸枣木材解剖特性的比较分析[J].植物资源与环境学报, 2009, 18(4):46-52. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7895.2009.04.008 LIN G J, CHEN C L, LIN X F, Comparative analysis on wood anatomical characteristics of Choerospondias axillaris in artificial pure and mixed forests[J]. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment, 2009, 18(4):46-52.(in Chinese) DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7895.2009.04.008
[7]	易好, 邓湘雯, 项文化, 等.湘中丘陵区南酸枣阔叶林群落特征及群落更新[J].生态学报, 2014, 34(12):463-3471. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/stxb201412035 YI H, DENG X W, XIANG W H, et al. The characteristics and regeneration of the Choerospondias axillaries broad-leaved community in the hilly region of central Hunan Province[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(12):3463-3471.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/stxb201412035
[8]	曾思齐, 李俊, 李东丽, 等.南方集体林区南酸枣次生林林分结构研究[J].中南林业科技大学学报, 2012, 32(4):1-4. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/znlxyxb201204001 ZENG S Q, LI J, LI D L, et al. Research on diameter structure of Choerospondias axillaris secondary forest in southern collective forest area[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2012, 32(4):1-4.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/znlxyxb201204001
[9]	陈益泰, 李桂英, 何贵平, 等.南酸枣8个种源的早期表现[J].林业科学研究, 2001(3):278-282. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-1498.2001.03.007 CHEN Y T, LI G Y, HE G P, et al. Early performances of eight provenances of Choerospondias axillaris[J]. Forest Research, 2001(3):278-282.(in Chinese) DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-1498.2001.03.007
[10]	骆文坚, 何贵平, 陈益泰, 等.南酸枣地理种源幼林生长性状变异和种源选择[J].江西农业大学学报, 2007, 29(3):365-371. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2286.2007.03.009 LUO W J, HE G P, CHEN Y T, et al. A study on variation of growing traits of young Choerospondias axillaris forest in its geographic provenances and its provenance selection[J]. Acta Agriculturae University Jiangxi, 2007, 29(3):365-371. (in Chinese) DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2286.2007.03.009
[11]	韦晓霞, 钟秋珍, 叶绍友, 等.南酸枣生长结果习性观察及修剪技术要点[J].中国南方果树, 2012, 41(2): 111-113. WEI X X, ZHONG Q Z, YE S Y, et al. The Growth habit observation and pruning techniques of Choerospondias axillaris[J]., 2012, 41(2): 111-113.(in Chinese)
[12]	林朝楷, 曾赣林, 李小红.南酸枣特征特性与栽培技术[J].福建果树, 2006(3):57-58. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-6089.2006.03.021 LIN C K, ZENG G L, LI X H, The Characteristics and cultivation techniques of Choerospondias axillaris[J]. Fujian Fruits, 2006(3):57-58.(in Chinese) DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-6089.2006.03.021
[13]	夏诗琪, 黄丽莉, 丁伟, 等.不同产地南酸枣果实品质分析评价[J].南方林业科技, 2018, 46(4):39-44. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/jxlykj201804009 XIA S Q, HUANG L L, DING W, et al. Analysis and evaluation on fruit quality of Choerospondias axillaries in different regions[J]. South China Forestry Science, 2018, 46(4):39-44.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/jxlykj201804009
[14]	熊曼萍.南酸枣蔗汁果酒发酵工艺的研究[J].酿酒科技, 2010(11):79-82. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/niangjkj201011019 XIONG M P. Study on Production Techniques of Jujube-sugarcane Fruit Wine[J]. Liquor-Making Science & Technology, 2010(11):79-82.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/niangjkj201011019
[15]	刘晓庚, 丁悦琴, 陈梅梅.南酸枣果皮色素的提取研究[J].江西农业学报, 1994, 6(4):87-92. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXNY402.001.htm LIU X G, DING Y Q, CHEN M M. Research of extracting pigment from Choerospondias axillaris peel[J]. Acta Agriculture Jiangxi, 1994, 6(4):87-92. (in Chinese) http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXNY402.001.htm
[16]	叶金山, 李万和, 龚斌, 等.南酸枣ISSR-PCR反应体系的建立及优化[J].南方林业科学, 2015, 43(2):6-9, 16. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/jxlykj201502002 YE J S, LI W H, GONG B, et al. Establishment and optimization of ISSR-PCR system for Choerospondias axillaris[J].South China Forestry Science, 2015, 43(2):6-9, 16. (in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/jxlykj201502002
[17]	杨春霞, 李康琴, 丁伟, 等.基于高通量测序的南酸枣转录组分析[J].分子植物育种, 2018, 16(6):1798-1806. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=fzzwyz201806011 YANG C X, LI K Q, DING W, et al. Transcriptome Analysis of Choerospondias axillaris Based on High-through-put Sequencing[J].Molecular Plant Breeding, 2018, 16(6):1798-1806.(in Chinese) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=fzzwyz201806011
[18]	蒲富慎.果树种质资源描述符:记载项目及评价标准[M].北京:中国农业出版社, 1990.
[19]	黄爱萍, 陈秀萍, 胡文舜, 等.龙眼种质资源果实性状多样性分析及其数量分类研究[J].果树学报, 2010, 27(6):938-945. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Conference/7366443 HUANG A P, CHEN X G, HU W X, et al. Fruit character diversity analysis and numerical classification of Longan(Dimocarpus) germplasm resources[J]. Journal of Fruit Science, 2010, 27(6):938-945.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Conference/7366443
[20]	陈秀萍, 黄爱萍, 蒋际谋, 等.枇杷种质资源数量分类研究[J].园艺学报, 2011, 38(4):644-656. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Conference/7366447 CHEN X P, HUANG A P, JIANG J M, et al. Numerical classification of the Loquat germplasm[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2011, 38(4):644-656. (in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Conference/7366447
[21]	吴如健, 万继锋, 韦晓霞, 等.橄榄种质资源果实表型性状多样性分析及数量分类研究[J].果树学报, 2015, 32(2):797-805. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gskx201505007 WU R J, WAN J F, WEI X X, et al. Fruit character diversity analysis and numerical classification of Chinese olive germplasm resources[J]. Journal of Fruit Science, 2015, 32(5):797-805. (in Chinese) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gskx201505007
[22]	陆育生, 林志雄, 邱继水, 等.黄皮种质资源果实性状多样性分析及其数量分类研究[J].园艺学报, 2016, 43(10):1903-1915. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/yyxb201610005 LU Y S, LIN Z X, QIU J S, et al. Fruit Character Diversity Analysis and Numerical Taxonomy of Wampee (Clausena lansium)Germplasm Resources[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2016, 43(10):1903-1915. (in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/yyxb201610005
[23]	顾云娇, 赵晨辉, 宋宏伟, 等.穗醋栗种质资源表型多样性分析及鲜食资源评价[J].植物遗传资源学报, 2018, 19(5):912-918. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zwyczyxb201805010 GU Y J, ZHAO C H, SONG H W, et al. Phenotypic diversity analysis of currant germplasm and evaluation of fresh eating related traits[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2018, 19(5):912-918.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zwyczyxb201805010
[24]	汤佳乐, 黄春辉, 吴寒, 等.野生毛花猕猴桃果实表型性状及SSR遗传多样性分析[J].园艺学报, 2014, 41(6):1198-1206. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/yyxb201406017 TANG J L, HUANG C H, WU H, et al.Genetic diversity of wild Actinidia eriantha Germplasm based on fruit traits and SSR markers[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2014, 41(6):1198-1206. (in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/yyxb201406017
[25]	冀晓昊, 张芮, 毛志泉, 等.野生樱桃李实生后代果实性状变异分析及优异种质挖掘[J].园艺学报, 2012, 39(8):1551-1558. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/yyxb201208014 JI X H, ZHANG R, MAO Z Q, et al. The analysis of characteristic variations of the seedlings of Xinjiang wild myrobalan plum and excavation of the excellent germplasm resources[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2012, 39(8):1551-1558.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/yyxb201208014
[26]	刘鑫铭, 刘崇怀, 樊秀彩, 等.葡萄种质资源初级核心群的构建[J].植物遗传资源学报, 2012, 13(1):72-76. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1810.2012.01.012 LIU X M, LIU C H, FAN X C, et al. Construction of Primary Core Collection of Grape Genetic Resources[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2012, 13(1):72-76.(in Chinese) DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1810.2012.01.012
[27]	孙东雷, 卞能飞, 陈志德, 等.花生种质资源表型性状的综合评价及指标筛选[J].植物遗传资源学报, 2018, 19(5):865-874. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zwyczyxb201805005 SUN D L, PIAN N F, CHEN Z D, et al. Comprehensive evalution and index screening of phenotypic traits in peanut germplasm resources[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2018, 19(5):865-874.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zwyczyxb201805005
[28]	汤翠凤, 张恩来, 董超, 等.云南新收集水稻地方品种的表型多样性分析[J].植物遗传资源学报, 2018, 19(6):1106-1116. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zwyczyxb201806011 TANG C F, ZHANG E L, DONG C, et al. Analysis on phenotypic diversity of rice landraces newly collected in Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2018, 19(6):1106-1116.(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zwyczyxb201806011
[29]	桂敏, 龙洪进, 钟秋月, 等.引进辣椒种质资源果实性状的多元统计分析[J].西南农业学报, 2014, 27(2):772-776. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/xnnyxb201402058 GUI M, LONG H J, ZHONG Q Y, et al.Multivariate statistical analysis of fruit characters of Hot Pepper germplasm resources[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 27(2):772-776(in Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/xnnyxb201402058
[30]	林朝楷, 吴为通.果用南酸枣产业现状与展望[J].中国园艺文摘, 2012(12):55-57. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0873.2012.12.027 LIN C K, WU W T. The status and prospects of fruit type Choerospondias axillaris[J].Chinese Horticulture Abstracts, 2012(12):55-57.(in Chinese) DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0873.2012.12.027
[31]	张立杰, 谢丽雪, 陈秀萍, 等.枇杷种质资源果实若干性状及相关性研究[J].福建果树, 2009(2):31-36. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-6089.2009.02.006 ZHANG L J, XIE L X, CHEN X P, . et al. Variation and correlation of some fruit characters of Loquat germplasm resources[J].Fujian Fruits, 2009(2):31-36.(in Chinese) DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-6089.2009.02.006

[1]	WAN Ji-feng, ZENG Hui, YANG Wei-hai, ZHANG Han-zhou, LU Chao-zhong, CHEN Ni, CHEN Jing, LUO Lian-fang. Phenotypic Diversity on Inflorescence of Macadamia spp. Germplasms[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 34(11): 1255-1261. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.11.003
[2]	ZHENG Jia-zhen, LI He-ping, LAI Zheng-feng, HONG Jian-ji, WU Song-hai. Genetic Diversity of Vegetable Daylily Germplasms in China[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2018, 33(10): 1030-1038. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2018.10.004
[3]	LI Yong-ping, XUE Zhu-zheng, ZHANG Shuang-zhao, WEN Qing-fang. SRAP Analysis on Genetic Diversity of Brassica juncea[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2018, 33(9): 937-942. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2018.09.009
[4]	LONG Yun-chuan, ZHOU Juan, ZHOU Shao-qi, WAN He-feng, LIU Zhi-rong, REN Chun-guang. Diversity and Mercury-resistance of Actinomycetes in Tongren, Guizhou[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2017, 32(2): 212-216. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2017.02.021
[5]	CHEN Xiu-ping, HU Wen-shun, JIANG Ji-mou, DENG Chao-jun, XU Qi-zhi, JIANG Fan, ZHENG Shao-quan. Diverse Seed Characteristics of Longan Germplasms[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2016, 31(12): 1318-1322. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2016.12.011
[6]	LIU Fang, YUAN Zong-sheng, ZHANG Guo-fang, CHEN Wei. Diversity of Endophytic Bacteria Isolated from Moso Bamboo[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 29(12): 1236-1239. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2014.12.015
[7]	HUA Xiu-feng, ZHONG Feng-lin, LIN Yi-zhang, CHEN Wen-hui, CHEN Xian, ZHU Hai-sheng. Genetic Diversity Analysis of Strawberry Accession with ISSR[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2013, 28(3): 232-236. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2013.03.008
[8]	ZHENG Yu, ZHAO Jian-wei, HE Yu-xian, HUANG jian. Genetic Diversity of Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius) Natural Populations in Fujian Province Based on RAPD and ISSR Marker[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 27(5): 518-522.
[9]	LI Yong-ping, LIN Hui, WEN Qing-fang. RAPD Analysis of Genetic Diversity for Capsicum annuum L.Germplasms[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 26(5): 747-752.
[10]	WEN Qing-fang, ZHU Hai-sheng, LIN Yi-zhang, KANG Jian-ban, XUE Zhu-zheng. Genetic diversity of Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme germplasms by RAPD analysis[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 21(1): 59-62.

Cited By

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article Metrics

Article views (1434) PDF downloads (29)

Morphological Diversity of 49 Choerospondias Axillaris Germplasms in Fujian

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Catalog

Article Metrics

Related

Morphological Diversity of 49 Choerospondias Axillaris Germplasms in Fujian

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Catalog

Article Metrics

Related

Export File

Citation

Format

Content