Disease-Resistance of Shaanxi <i>Brassica napus</i> to Various <i>Plasmodiophora brassicae</i>

ZHANG Zhen-lan; LI Yong-hong; LI Jian-chang; ZHAO Zhi-guo

doi:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.05.011

Volume 34 Issue 5

Jul. 2019

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Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences > 2019 > 34(5): 581-586. > DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.05.011

ZHANG Zhen-lan, LI Yong-hong, LI Jian-chang, ZHAO Zhi-guo. Disease-Resistance of Shaanxi Brassica napus to Various Plasmodiophora brassicae[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 34(5): 581-586. DOI: 10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2019.05.011

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Disease-Resistance of Shaanxi Brassica napus to Various Plasmodiophora brassicae

1.
Hybrid Rapeseed Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
2.
Taibai Agricultural Technology Promotion Service Center, Taibai, Shaanxi 712600, China

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Received Date: March 13, 2019
Revised Date: April 24, 2019

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Abstract

Abstract

Objective Pathogenicity of various strains of Plasmodiophora brassicae on Brassica napus cultivars was investigated.
Method Four different P. brassicaes strains were collected from the counties of Xixiang, Nanzheng, Mian, and Taibai in Shaanxi, and the disease-resistance of 15 varieties of B. napus toward them by inoculating in the roots determined in an indoor test.
Result The pathogenicity of the various strains were significantly different.The P. brassicaes collected from Mian county was the strongest among all, while from Nanzheng county the weakest. The disease-resistance of the 15 rapeseed varieties differed significantly as well. The 5 significantly more resistant varieties, 62R, Huashuang 5R, 1628A×genkang, 171R, and 172R, were not native Shaanxi cultivars. The cluster analysis classified them as disease-resistant toward the clubroot disease and the 10 local germplasms disease-sensitive.
Conclusion Physiological differences existed among the strains of P. brassicaes from the 4 regions in Shaanxi. The 5 identified clubroot disease-resistant rapeseed cultivars would be promising candidates for breeding new varieties for cultivation in the province.
- Brassica napus,
- clubroot disease,
- Plasmodiophora brassicae

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