LITCHI DONGLIU 1- BREEDING A NEW LITCHI VARIETY WITH FRUIT-CANNED AND LATE MATURITY CHARACTER

This paper analysis the character of fine single-plantlitchi Dongliu 1 with fruit-canned late mature. This single plant has fine character in flowering and fruiting, and yield high and stable. Canned performance of fruits is also high. The quality of commercial canned fruit is better than commercial cultivar, Wu Ye. Its matured period is later than Wu Ye and can be extended another processing season. At the same time the genetic character is very stabilizing in next generation and kept fine character from maternal generation. This variety is used in production. It alleviated that canned cultivars are monoculture,mature period is centralized and yield of per unit area is lower in recent production.